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Join: BL OR 5566D.24 + T-S 10J16.8
BL OR 5566D.24
Recto/verso:
Section:
Copy of a court record from Aden. Dating: Summer 1131 CE. Concerning a controversy over Jewish communal leadership in Yemen. Goitein thought that this copy was made in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Netanel ha-Levi, but Friedman doubts this. It is not a direct continuation of T-S 20.37, but it concerns the same controversy. Namely, a Persian Nasi who was a cousin of the Exilarch in Baghdad had come to Aden, and the Yemeni public received him with respect and handed over to him the synagogue and religious affairs. He annulled the practice of mentioning the authority of the head of the Palestinian Yeshiva (at that time Maṣliaḥ Gaʾon, based in the Egyptian capital) in prayer and legal documents. The foreign merchants, such as Ḥalfon b. Netanel, opposed this. (Information from Goitein, The Yemenites, pp. 67–68 and Goitein and Friedman, India Book IV; Hebrew description below.) VMR
Ed. S. D. Goitein and Mordechai Akiva Friedman, Ḥalfon the Traveling Merchant Scholar : Cairo Geniza Documents (in Hebrew) (2013), vol. 4; also ed. S. D. Goitein, The Yemenites – History, Communal Organization, Spiritual Life (in Hebrew) (1983); also ed. S. D. Goitein, unpublished editions https://princetongenizalab.github.io/goitein-notes/4C.2.19%20India%20Book-%20IV_%20Halfon%20cold%20notes/BL%20Or.%205566D.24_1%20%28PGPID%206305%29.pdf; also ed. S. D. Goitein, unpublished editions https://princetongenizalab.github.io/goitein-notes/5B.2.3%20India%20Book-%20IV%20Halfon%2081-130/BL%20Or.%205566D.24_2%20%28PGPID%206305%29.pdf; also ed. S. D. Goitein, unpublished editions https://princetongenizalab.github.io/goitein-notes/4C.2.22%20India%20Book%20supplements/T-S%2010J16.8%20%28PGPID%207893%29.pdf.
Type: Legal document